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Future of Cities & Regions

Where will a state’s population actually be in twenty years?

Client

NSW Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure

Place

New South Wales

Practice

Future of Cities & Regions

Services

Forecasting our Futures · Services and Infrastructure Demand

Year

2021

The question

Schools, hospitals and roads are committed decades ahead of the people who will use them, and small areas are the hardest places to forecast.

What we observed

Birth rates, migration patterns and economic conditions were modelled together to project population change across SA2 areas, local government areas and custom zones, with machine learning used to describe migration within the state.

Forecasting is hardest where it matters most: in the small areas that are growing fastest.

Aerial view of suburban streets and rooftops
The growing suburbs

What changed

Working with demographer Dr Tom Wilson, Geografia delivered a Python-based forecasting tool that models the effect of economic conditions, housing development and infrastructure investment, and lets the department test scenarios for infrastructure, housing and economic planning across the state.

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